Future Avon China Case free essay sample

Avon China wouldn't like to restrain its developed open doors at this current time. At present, China has been geologically soaked with Avon boutiques yet may net attractive benefits by embracing a half and half offering technique to catch rustic customers that don’t or can’t visit retail outlets. 2. What are the other options and picked options? Elective 1: Avon China keeps its present retail deals by means of boutique and doesn't reintroduce the once effective direct-deals system that is consistently fruitful in other geographic locales. Elective 2: Avon liquidizes the retail boutiques and embraces direct deal technique that was at one time the main procedure. Avon changes over the retail boutiques into administration focuses to offer after-deals administration to salesmen, including pickups, item returns, credits, item preliminaries, charging help and give magnificence counsel administrations to customers. Elective 1: Avon is urged to keep their unique Retail â€Å"beauty boutique† system since history regularly rehashes itself. Fraudulent business models would bear a poor brand relationship with Chinese purchasers as a result of the financial precariousness caused in 1998. We will compose a custom paper test on Future Avon China Case or on the other hand any comparable subject explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page Basically on the grounds that the Chinese government has lifted the immediate selling band, it doesn’t recommend that Chinese salesmen will probably follow that vocation way because of danger of being compelled to load up by their specialists and afterward being left in high temp water. A staggered grant framework would not agree with Chinese residents as a result of recently referenced hazard, on the other hand, a basic level honor framework won't inspire Chinese agent to climb the business last for gradual pay. Subsequently, it is generally reasonable to keep away from direct deal procedure in China, in spite of the fact that it was demonstrated effective since infiltration to China until 1998, on account of the unpredictability of the way of life. Additionally, given that Chinese federals are just actualizing a preliminary stage recommend that the legislature may execute another boycott dependent upon Chinese monetary result. 3. What are the exercises realized/key discoveries? * There are still a lot of social differenced paying little mind to current globalization patterns. * China is an unstable nation for direct-deals technique * China’s total populace and purchasing power makes for a brilliant venture . Questions/Comments proposed to share during class conversation. Would the half breed model require franchisees of the magnificence boutiques to accept this dissemination reasoning of working together including offering stock to salesmen at diminished edge, crediting purchaser items * Although the immediate deals model has been demonstrated to be monetarily less hazardous due to the low level of working influence [low fixed expenses and higher variable expenses/commissions], does that decrease of hazard exceed the political and cultural danger of Federals restricting direct deals again and moderate enrollment of deals operators.

Read the instruction Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Peruse the guidance - Coursework Example The domain that isn't tolerating quick daylight experiences winter. The periods of the moon associate with the Earth and sun position. These stages join new moon, where an enormous piece of the moon standing up to Earth is dull accordingly, one can't see the moon from Earth on the grounds that the sun isn't lighting the side of the moon. The subsequent stage is waxing sickle moon where light begins to illuminate the moon could be seen on the right, and the brilliant part is starting to get more noteworthy. The third stage is the main quarter moon where half of the piece of the moon standing up to Earth is lit on the correct side. We have a full moon where an entire a huge segment of the moon going up against Earth is lit with totally lit circle. Vanishing gibbous is a substitute kind of moon stages with 75% of the moon going up against the Earth is lit on the left side. Last quarter moon is the huge piece of the bit of the moon going up against Earth is lit on the left side. At long last, we have blurring sickle moon though the proportion of light on the moon reduces, we again observe a little piece, yet this time it is on the left (Spiller, 13-17). The Earth is among the nine planets that turn around the sun and make up the earths planetary gathering. It is around 150 million kilometers from the sun. The Earth that is described by unique surface that is continually giving indications of progress. The moon is somewhat unpleasant satellite of Earth, having around one-quarter the separation across of the Earth and one-eighth its mass. The sun is a standard size yellow star of hydrogen gas that fills in as within our earths planetary society and as our wellspring of hotness and light. It is around multiple times the estimation of Earth and gives or takes 4.6 billion years of

Causes and Treatment for Low Libido in Men

Causes and Treatment for Low Libido in Men Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems Print Causes and Treatment of Low Libido in Men By Sheri Stritof Sheri Stritof has written about marriage and relationships for 20 years. Shes the co-author of The Everything Great Marriage Book. Learn about our editorial policy Sheri Stritof Reviewed by Reviewed by Amy Morin, LCSW on July 01, 2019 facebook twitter instagram Amy Morin, LCSW, is a psychotherapist, author of the bestselling book 13 Things Mentally Strong People Dont Do, and a highly sought-after speaker. Learn about our Wellness Board Amy Morin, LCSW Updated on November 27, 2019 More in Relationships Spouses & Partners Marital Problems LGBTQ Violence and Abuse In This Article Table of Contents Expand Low Testosterone Medications Depression Chronic Illness Stress and Sleep Disorders Lifestyle View All Back To Top Low libido is a term used to describe a decrease in sex drive that can interfere with sexual activity. While low libido can cause tension in a relationship, fostering doubt and guilt in both partners, it can often be treated if the underlying cause is identified.   Low libido should not be confused with erectile dysfunction (ED), although the two conditions can co-exist. Communication and honesty are needed for a couple to cope while identifying the possible causes. Treatment can vary and may involve psychotherapy, hormone replacement, lifestyle changes, or the adjustment of drug therapies.?? Low libido can sometimes be caused by a single factor but is more often related to multiple factors that each contribute in their own way. Among some of the more common causes are low testosterone, medications, depression, chronic illness, and stress. Illustration by Brianna Gilmartin, Verywell   Low Testosterone Low testosterone (hypogonadism) commonly develops as a man ages, but can also affect younger men for any number of reasons. Testosterone is the male hormone essential to development, strength, and sex drive. If the total testosterone drops below 300 to 350 nanogram per deciliter (ng/dL), the male libido can plummet, sometimes dramatically. While testosterone replacement therapy  may be useful in restoring the male sexual drive, it may increase the risk of blood clots and strokes in men with an underlying cardiovascular disorder. Sleep apnea, acne, and breast enlargement (gynecomastia) are other common side effects.?? Medications Medication side effects are common causes of low libido in men. These may include entire classes of drugs that can affect a mans sex drive to varying degrees. Common culprits include statins, beta-blockers, antidepressants, antipsychotics, benzodiazepines, and anticonvulsants.?? Even over-the-counter drugs like Tagamet (cimetidine) can cause problems if taken for long periods of time.?? Stopping or changing the suspected drug may reverse the condition, although this is not always possible with certain chronic medications. A dose adjustment may also help. As always, do not change medication or dosage without first talking to your physician. Depression Depression and low libido may go hand-in-hand. Depression is often the cause of a reduced sex drive but may also be the consequence, making a tough situation worse. While psychotherapy may be effective in treating the depression,  antidepressant medications  can often exacerbate rather than improve the loss of libido.?? Switching drugs or reducing the dosage can sometimes help, but the side effects arent immediate and skipping or delaying a dose wont help. If you are depressed, it is important to discuss your libido with your doctor and to talk about how medications may impact your sex drive. Chronic Illness Chronic illness can take a toll on your sex drive both physically and emotionally.?? This is especially true with conditions for which there is chronic pain or fatigue, including rheumatoid arthritis, fibromyalgia, cancer, and chronic fatigue syndrome. When it comes to chronic illness and the loss of sexual function, there is rarely a straight line between cause and treatment. On the one hand, chronic illness is associated with an increased risk of depression, while on the other, it can directly interfere with hormonal, neurological, or vascular functions central to the male sex drive. Moreover, the medications used to treat the chronic condition (such as chemotherapy or cardiovascular drugs) may directly impair the male libido.?? As such, your doctor may need to explore the cause both from the perspective of the chronic illness and irrespective of the chronic illness. In some cases, multiple doctors may be needed. Stress and Sleep Disorders While stress can impair sexual interest by literally driving you to distraction, its effect on the sex drive is more insidious. Stress triggers the production of cortisol, a hormone that functions rather like a bodys built-in alarm system. Cortisol not only causes the constriction of blood vessels, contributing to ED, it can also cause a precipitous drop in testosterone. Stress is also linked to insomnia and other sleep abnormalities, which can increase the risk of fatigue and leave you less interested in sex. There is evidence that elevated cortisol level may increase the risk of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition associated with the reduction of daytime testosterone by anywhere from 10 to 15 percent. Treatment may involve stress management techniques and the use of positive airway pressure and improved sleep hygiene to treat conditions like OSA and insomnia.?? If the stress is associated with an anxiety disorder, medications may be needed, some of which (like benzodiazepines) may enhance rather than alleviate low libido. Lifestyle There are lifestyle factors that may contribute significantly to low libido in men. These tend to be more readily remedied by simply changing or stopping the behavior. Among them: Smoking not only directly increases the risk of ED but indirectly impairs sexual arousal, according to a 2012 study from the University of Texas Austin.??Alcohol, when used in excess or over the course of years, redirects enzymes needed to synthesize testosterone from the testes to the liver, resulting in reduced testosterone levels.Obesity  directly impairs metabolism and hormone function, resulting in significantly reduced total and free testosterone. By contrast, exercise and weight loss not only enhances mood and energy levels but also improves sexual function and self-image. While the detrimental effects these behaviors are clear, it is never wise to pin low libido on single lifestyle factor without first conferring with a doctor to explore all other possible causes. A Word From Verywell If the loss of libido is affecting your relationship, you need to take extra care to avoid directing blame at yourself or your partner. Instead, you would be well served to approach solutions as a couple, neither assigning it as his issue or my issue but rather one to which you both actively participate. This requires open and honest communication about not only the physical symptoms of low libido but the emotional ones. Doing so allows you to identify which doctor or doctors are needed to diagnose, and hopefully, treat the condition. This may include an endocrinologist, urologist, chronic disease specialist, psychiatrist, sex therapist, or other health professional. There may not be a quick fix, but, with time and patience, a solution  may be found.   In the meantime, try to remind yourself that the loss of sexual desire is not the same thing as the loss of a desire for intimacy. Even when struggling with sexual dysfunction, make every effort to connect emotionally and physically. By doing so, you can forge a closer bond and may even end up strengthening your relationship.

Illegal Immigrants And The United States Essay - 1594 Words

Every year numerous legal and illegal immigrants originate to the United States. From all around a world, individuals want to arise toward America for an improved existence for them and their families. America is a freedom-oriented country, where everybody has right how to live their life in their own conditions. I myself, I remain immigrant as well. I came to U.S.A. 5 years ago. American culture remains actual diverse somewhat from other cultures. In this country, we all get the liberty to live our life. The United States has permitted additional immigrants to enter the nation than at any past time. Additional Immigrations and immigrants are good for the American economy, while immigrant does not take away jobs from Americans they create more job by owning and opening new businesses. Approximately people believe that immigrants shouldn’t be allowed to the United States of America. Since immigrants take away places and jobs from them, nonetheless this is not entirely true. On another hand, it is not totally wrong to think that. An immigration does not mean taking jobs away from Americans. Whoever comes to the USA they have their own goals and ideas that they follow. America is a melting pot of different cultures and people. Many people who live here are immigrants. The United States of America is â€Å"Great Malting Pot,† means the mixture of many cultures, languages, and religions. In the US, all diverse varieties of societies live and make their own life’s (ImmigrationShow MoreRelatedIllegal Immigrants : The United States1392 Words   |  6 PagesJoseph Lema Professor Ferrell English 1470 19 Oct 2017 Illegal Immigration Illegal immigrants are coming into the United States at an alarming rate and it is affecting the United States in negative ways. Immigrants are drawn to America to escape poverty, corrupt government, crime, severe danger, drugs, or persecution in their own countries. Immigrants that come to the United States of America are supposed to apply for a Visa when they first arrive. To get a Visa, the peopleRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1303 Words   |  6 PagesAs history has shown, millions of immigrants have flocked to the United States in attempts to find a better life. The complexity of immigration is much greater now than it was in the early 1900’s. Most immigrants arriving on boats to Ellis Isle would have only been denied if they were deemed to be a criminal or with disease. Individuals must now endure an extensive application process to obtain a green card or visa. Without one of these documents, the person is considered to be here illegally. To dayRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1248 Words   |  5 Pagesa half million unauthorized immigrants in the United States in 2014. The population has remained stable for five years, and currently makes up three and half percent of the nation’s population. In the United States Labor Force, there were eight million unauthorized immigrants either working or looking for work in 2014. Is it ethical to employ illegal immigrants? According to the Pew Research Center, Currently, â€Å"49% of US citizens agree with the statement â€Å"immigrants today strengthen the countryRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1418 Words   |  6 PagesAn illegal immigrant, who works for their keep in an unknown country, contributes to taxes, stays out of trouble, and just wants a better life in a foreign country, on unknown land should be recognized for their contribution to that particular society. An illegal immigrant is a person who migrates to a different country i n a way that is in violation of the immigrant laws of that country. Immigration has been a divided topic for many years in America- illegal immigrants are sometimes seen as a burdenRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States Essay1527 Words   |  7 PagesIllegal immigrants have been present in every country ever since governments have been established. Even in the time when Christopher Columbus first set foot on North America, there were already Natives living on the continent. The British immigrants that first established the Thirteen Colonies brought disease and famine with them. Many Natives died from the diseases that the British brought with them. If there had been a federal government in place, the settlers would have been considered illegalRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1256 Words   |  6 PagesAn immigrant is a person who legally comes to a country to take up a permanent residence. An illegal immigrant is a person who does come to a country withou t following the established legal procedures of the destination country and who resides in that country without the proper identifications for example: visas, or other documents. Illegal immigrants are sometimes referred to as illegal aliens or undocumented workers. Emigration and immigration are two sides of the same basic act of human migrationRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1490 Words   |  6 PagesThe United States of America constantly boasts about its homeland security system and the 1.6 million dollar budget it grants to immigrant and border control. However, in the past decade the number of illegal immigrants in the US has risen from around 4 million to 11.6 million. Its insane that the United States is spending the extremely generous sum of 1.6 million dollars on border control out of its 3.8 trillion dollar budget, and is seeing no return! Currently, about 3.5 million illegal immigrantsRead MoreIllegal Immigrants And The United States1848 Words   |  8 Pagesof the United States immigration has reliably transformed into a bit of our nation s fabric which began many years earlier. Just to wind up one of the most sizzling subjects in the United States and as of late with its essential center being illegal immigrants. Illegal immigrants are individuals who enters a country without the administration s authorization. In 2008, the Center for Immigration Studies assessed that there are more than 11 million illegal immigrants in the United States which areRead MoreIllegal Immigrants : The United States1174 Words   |  5 PagesEach year about 2.5 million Illegal immigrants attempt to cross the border, only about 100,000 and less make it through. Illegal immigrants come to America for a better life. They have gradually increased over time since the 1800’s. Illegal immigrants can come from all parts of the world, but most them come from spanish speaking countries (South and Central America). Most Americans believe illegal immigra nts are a problem to the U.S.. Also, Illegal immigrants are believed to be bringing crime, butRead MoreIllegal Immigrants in the United States613 Words   |  3 Pages It has been estimated that there are 8.3 million workers in the United States who are illegal immigrants. There have been certain proposed policy responses that vary from more restrictive border and workplace enforcement to the legalization of workers who are already here. Using the U.S. Applied General Equilibrium, it’s possible to weigh in the impact on such factors like public revenues and expenditures, the occupational mix and total employment of U.S. workers, the amount of capital

Gallipoli - Australian Film Review Essay - 899 Words

Gallipoli is the remarkable story of two Western Australian mates who are sent to Gallipoli in 1915. Frank and Archie are both very successful sprinters and Archie wants adventure, while Frank wants to stay in Australia, but signs up for the inventory anyway. This story brings back some harsh truths about warfare, and explains why so many naà ¯ve young men joined up, only to suffer deaths well before their time. The troops were headed for the Gallipoli peninsula and the Dardanelles Strait, in southern Turkey, to attempt to take the peninsula. The war was between the Allies (mainly Britain, US, France, Russia, Italy, Japan, and Australia) and the Central Powers (mainly Germany, Austria-Hungary and Turkey) I found the recruitment†¦show more content†¦Archie felt that the war was Australia’s responsibility too because, as he said, â€Å"If we don’t stop them there, they’ll end up here†. Archie said he would feel ashamed of himself if he didn’t fight, even though he was underage, because he was a good athlete, and that’s â€Å"what the army needs†. He also felt it was Australia’s war because Australia does everything hand in hand with Britain. Frank felt that a war on the other side of the world had nothing to do with Australia, and he did not respect any snobby British authority. Probably the actual realisation of what they were getting themselves into was when Frank and Archie were standing on a hill at sunset; listen to the anguished sounds of battle. Even more horrifying for Frank was witnessing Snowy on his deathbed naà ¯vely saying, â€Å"I wonder why they aren’t giving me any food or drink?† When the Anzacs were in Egypt, they thought that the ‘Gypos’ were a bunch of thieves. The lecture one of the officers gave before the start of the exercises in Cairo probably didn’t do much for respect towards the Egyptians. I thought that it was amusing to see the state rivalry during the football game, as it is so reflective of what still happens today in modern day Australia. Perhaps the most awful thing that I found about the movie was that the commanders knew that they were wasting so many young lives, butShow MoreRelatedEssay on Mateship in Australian Films5134 Words   |  21 PagesMateship in Australian Films Mateship has long been a major aspect of the national image as projected by Australian films, yet the moralities of mateship and the image of men as mates did not go unchallenged. Australian cinema as a significant part of the whole industry of image-makers in the country, the way it portrays mateship, the single most important mythic element in the cultural identity of Australia, is worth analysing. This paper first reviews the historicalRead MoreMasculinity in Peter Weirs Gallipoli1893 Words   |  8 PagesDiscuss the ways in which masculinity is constructed in Gallipoli and / or First Blood? What codes and norms of gender are used to construct masculinity in the film(s)? The perception of masculinity within Australian films is a reflection of our society’s views and opinions of what it is to be considered masculine. It is continually reinforced in our society by the constructions of the male character in movies, just like Archie and Frank, in Gallipoli and particular male figures within our nation’s historyRead MoreAnzac Day Becomes A Sacred Holiday1452 Words   |  6 Pageshonour the returned service men and women. Every year New Zealand remembers the anniversary of the Gallipoli landing. The day when thousands of men, far from home and their families, arrived at Gallipoli Peninsula in what is now Turkey. New Zealand’s journey to Gallipoli began with the outbreak of war between the United Kingdom and Germany in August 1914. A year later, British authorities send Australian and New Zealand forces to capture the Dardanelles, the gateway to Bosporus and the Black Sea NewRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 PagesJayawardena, â€Å"Migration and Social Change: A Survey of Indian Communities Overseas,† Geographical Review 58, no. 3 (1968): 426–449; Amarjit Kaur, â€Å"Indian Labour, Labour Standards, and Workers’ Health in Burma and Malaya, 1900– 1940,† Modern Asian Studies 40, no. 2 (2006): 425–475; Dudley L. Poston Jr. and Mei-YuYu, â€Å"The Distribution of the Overseas Chinese in the Contemporary World,† International Migration Review 24, no. 3 (1990): 480–508; and various other sources. A  majority of Asians also moved

A Roman Catholic Understanding Of Justice In Health Care Free Essays

Over the past hundreds of years, the Church has been involved in taking care of the health of the people.   The church has included religious men and women, and also laymen and laywomen, to ensure relevant healthcare is provided to the population. It has also utilized all the technological advancements to ensure the best medical care for the population. We will write a custom essay sample on A Roman Catholic Understanding Of Justice In Health Care or any similar topic only for you Order Now    It has ensured that the people serving in the healthcare sector should be disciplined, dedicated and have compassion towards the sick. The Catholic Church has provided healthcare and has given consideration to the poor and the not so well to do segments of the population.   It has also tried to improve the provision of healthcare, accessibility and upgrading the health status of the community to a higher level. In the US, the Catholic Church is one of the largest groups that provide healthcare for non-profit purposes.   It should also be noted that the Catholic Church provides healthcare to people belonging to various castes, religions and faiths[1]. The Catholic Health Association of the US (CHAUS) was formed in the year 1915, and its basic aim was to unite all the Roman Catholic Healthcare organizations so that a common force could emerge in providing healthcare in the country[2]. One of the main objectives of the Roman Catholic organizations in healthcare is to ensure that high quality services are provided right from birth until death. These services have to be provided to people belonging to various castes, faith, religions, races, ages, sex, etc.   This has ensured the people that no bias exists in providing healthcare.   Hence, people do consider the Catholic hospitals as universal and secular organizations in providing healthcare.    About 16 % of the population and about 20 % of all hospital admissions in the US is actually made into Catholic hospitals.   About 615 Catholic hospitals are existent in the US, out of a total of 5000.   70 % of these Catholic hospitals are located in urban areas, and 30 % in the rural areas. A wide range of services is provided by the Catholic hospitals, as they are interested in using the latest technological means in ensuring high quality services.   The Catholic hospitals have also given ample importance to family care, women’s health, emergency care, nursing, hospice, assisted living, residential facilities, newborn care, etc. The other sectors in which the Catholic Church has significant contributions include alcohol and drug treatment, psychiatric services, disaster management, dental care, geriatric services, HIV/AIDS services, nutrition, teenage care, etc. Another area in which the catholic hospitals have also given importance is the community health sector.   Community services in the year 2006 by all the Catholic hospitals in the US amounted to about $ 5.7 billion. These services were mainly to ensure that the public health needs were fulfilled and that the health status of the community could improve.   It is important to note that the Catholic hospitals have provided healthcare to the needy and the underprivileged segments of the population[3]. [1] The Catholic Health Association of the United States (2007). Catholic Health Care in the United States, Retrieved on October 31, 2007, from the CHAUS Web site: http://www.chausa.org/NR/rdonlyres/68B7C0E5-F9AA-4106-B182-7DF0FC30A1CA/0/FACTSHEET.pdf [2] The Catholic Health Association of the United States (2007). Catholic Health Care in the United States, Retrieved on October 31, 2007, from the CHAUS Web site: http://www.chausa.org/NR/rdonlyres/68B7C0E5-F9AA-4106-B182-7DF0FC30A1CA/0/FACTSHEET.pdf [3] The Catholic Health Association of the United States (2007). Catholic Health Care in the United States, Retrieved on October 31, 2007, from the CHAUS Web site: http://www.chausa.org/NR/rdonlyres/68B7C0E5-F9AA-4106-B182-7DF0FC30A1CA/0/FACTSHEET.pdf    How to cite A Roman Catholic Understanding Of Justice In Health Care, Papers

Romantic poet Essay Example For Students

Romantic poet Essay Lord Byron was a romantic poet who introduced the Byronic hero to literature through his poems. The poem When We Two Parted, a personal account of grief and sorrow was written on parting with a loved one and later being burdened with the sorrow of betrayal.  The first line of the poem, When we two parted is also the title of the poem. Perhaps this is because the grief felt by the poet at parting was so intense that he chose to leave the words as they were and didnt bother with thinking of a title. The pronoun we is used by the poet to make the reader enter into the shoes of the character and share the same feelings of intense grief and sorrow experienced by the poet/character, as if it were his own. The fact that they part in silence and tears tells us that the grief they felt was so heavy that they themselves found words unworthy of expressing it and the phrase silence and tears is used to express the depth of their grief as well. They part with only half broken hearts as in the next line which is with half hearts broken to sever for years. From this we see that they still have hope of meeting and reuniting even if it means after a long time. The grief can be seen on their faces which have grown pale and cold as in the line pale grew thy cheek cold. This is because of their grief and sorrow. People also become cold when they lack emotion and it later becomes evident that though the poet was probably cold because of grief, the one he was parting with wasnt so for the same reason. The lady was actually betraying him. The sorrow he felt at that time was only a foretaste of what was to come later on as in the line truly that hour foretold sorrow to this. The poet then further describes his feeling through the central image of cold which was formed in the previous stanza. He says that the coolness of the morning which provides one with a feeling of goodness and freshness, made him feel otherwise as it reminded him of his grief and sorrow which is once again expressed through the sensation of coldness . In the line thy vows are all broken and light is thy fame, we are told that the lady has broken all her promises and chosen light which is used as a pun. By going after fame, the lady has chosen to stand out and be in the limelight. And, by preferring fame over love, she opted for something less valuable. According to the poet, love compared to fame and money has a higher value but she has gone after fame and broken all her promises and by doing so she has revealed her true and greedy character. The poet now changes the tense from past to present to tell us what he feels like now, now that we know about her betrayal.  The poet is so grieved by her betrayal that when he hears her name being spoken, a feeling of sadness along with shamefulness comes over him because he alone knew what she was really like and was also aware of her true character as in the line I hear thy name spoken and share in its shame. The poet uses the metaphor a knell to my ear to describe his feeling when they, the people mention her before him. Everyone seems to know her as she is famous. He says that he feels so extremely sad that her name sounds like a bell thats played at someones funeral. Thats how painful it is for him. In the line a shudder comes oer me, why wert thou so dear?, where the word shudder implies cold, the poet uses the sensation of cold to convey the feelings of grief once more. This agonized question asked by the poet himself tells us that the lady is no dearer to him. He shudders at the thought of how dear she was. .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .postImageUrl , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:hover , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:visited , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:active { border:0!important; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:active , .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ue7f7eeba704a7b09c672850c5dd3c85f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: There is a famous statement thatthere is an old quarrel between philosophy and poetry EssayThe people didnt know that they had known each other as said by the poet in the line they know not I knew thee who knew thee too well, long long shall I rue thee too deeply to tell where the poet says that he knew her well he would, for a very long time regret the fact that he had actually found her to be good in the past, something which seemed so shameful now. The poet then gives us the reason as to why no one knew about them. They used to meet in secret as in the line in secret we met, in silence I grieve. As of now, he feels the sorrow and grief caused by her betrayal all by himself. The poet then shifts to the future tense and tells us of how he would greet her if he was to meet her in the future as in the final part of the poem, if I shall meet thee after long long years, how shall I greet thee, In silence and tears. The poet tells that even if meets her after a very long time he will greet her in the same way i.e. with silence and tears but with a difference. In the beginning, the grief which was at parting, was shared by both of them, but now the man is alone in his grief which id caused by the grief and sorrow at her betrayal. Structure and tone: The poem, which is a lyric, does have a rhythm and rhyme to it. The poet uses the central image of cold to link the stanzas. The pronoun we is used to make the reader share the same indescribable feeling of sorrow felt by the poet at the time of parting. The first line of the poem is also its title this is because the poet was too grieved to make up a title. The phrase silence and tears implies the intensity of their grief and also tells us that because of that they had to part in silence because they themselves couldnt describe it. The central image which is of cold is used repeatedly to imply sorrow and grief.

Secret Shopper Tgifridays free essay sample

My boyfriend and I eat out so often that we are on a first name basis with the wait staff and most of the restaurants in town. We decided to go to some place different and finally decided on TGIFs. When we got there, I wondered why there weren’t a lot of cars in the parking lot and it didn’t appear to be busy. We weren’t even greeted properly, we had ask to sit in the bar area, and the hostess told us to go ahead and didn’t even take us there just pointed to where it was. I felt she was snotty and was put out by having to deal with customers. Her attitude was horrible. (pg38) My boyfriend and I are sports fans, that’s why we decided to sit in the bar area so we could watch ESPN. There weren’t that many tables in the bar about 6 total, two had dirty dishes on them and two needed washed, one was occupied so we took the only available and clean table. We will write a custom essay sample on Secret Shopper Tgifridays or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I didn’t understand it really, they weren’t real busy, and everyone seemed to be doing nothing for towards what customers want. (pg38) The one other table that was occupied was people who were also disturbed by the lack of professionalism that was being displayed. One guy even commented on it, I in return said â€Å"If I was the boss a lot of people would be losing their jobs tonight†. Their service delivery systems seemed to be failing tonight. (pg38) A waiter, in his early twenties took our drink order, after about ten minutes, which I though was too long, when no one was doing a damn thing. He brought the drinks and about 15 minutes later and to take our food order. He did not tell us about any specials and when I had questions about items, he was short as if he didn’t want to answer my questions. I felt he was pushy and unprofessional. We ordered a second drink and he brought those out right away. About thirty minutes later my boyfriend noticed that two other tables who were seated after us had their food and had their checks. I went to the bar to ask what was taking so long. A different waiter came to our table and said that no order was ever turned in for our table. It didn’t surprise me because there were several waiters and waitresses being very unprofessional the whole time we were there I started to think they had no etiquette or manners from what I could see. pg113) The new waiter offered to submit a food order for us and put a rush on it. I decided that I was too upset at the point, so we asked for our bill for the drinks. He brought us the bill without any offer to give us a discount for the drinks to make up for the wait time or our food order not being submitted, I would have a least took something off our bill or since I was too angry to eat at that point m aybe offered me a gift card to return and to show me that all the horrible thing I just witnessed, don’t happen all the time. I could be wrong and it could be like that all the time. As I was leaving I noticed that several other tables in the dining area had dirty dishes on them. The floor needed to be swept. Yet, the waitress and waiters were talking on cell phones and walking around as if there was nothing to be done, being loud and not a manger in sight. I could you hear some of their conversations and I would be talking like that at work in front of customers. It seemed like there was quite a bit of, employee noise, conflict and small talk that shouldn’t have been in a customer’s view. Good thing I didn’t have to go to the bathroom, I might have completely blown up. (pg78) My recommendations for improvements would be to have a manager who was actively involved come out to check on the customers and the wait staff and get some feedback on their employees. I would have reprimanded the wait staff who were walking around and not sweeping. If you have time to lean to you have time to clean. If it had been my restaurant, I would have fired about eight people that night. In my prospective the whole complete process needs improvement. Maybe it’s not complete the employees fault, there could be several reasons for the poor, problem solving, lack of employee knowledge about their job. It’s been a long time since I have been so disappointed in a restaurant, especially one you see commercials for on a daily basis. I will not be returning to TGIFridays for a very long time if ever. I will stick to the places who have earned my respect and money.

Adjectives vs Adverbs in SAT Writing Practice + Tips

Adjectives vs Adverbs in SAT Writing Practice + Tips SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips You may recall the good ol’ days of elementary school when you learned about adjectives and adverbs. If you had realized that you would have to know about these parts of speech for the SAT, perhaps you would have paid better attention instead of daydreaming about Nickelodeon and The Disney Channel. Don’t worry. If you’ve forgotten or never learned about these parts of speech, I’ll teach you everything you need to know about them for the SAT Writing section. In this grammarguide, I'll do the following: Define an adjective. Define an adverb. Review the comparative and superlative forms of adjectives. Explain how adjectives and adverbs are tested in SAT Writing. Provide practice questions to test you on what you've learned. What is an Adjective? Adjectives modify nouns or pronouns. Here are some example sentences with adjectives: He is disgusting. The adjective is "disgusting" because it modifies "he". I turned in my horrendous report. The adjective is "horrendous" because it modifies the report. My cat is docile. The adjective is "docile" because it modifies the cat. You can think of adjectives as words that describe nouns. What is an Adverb? So, in elementary school, you may have learned that adverbs modify verbs, but that’s not all. Adverbs modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs. This is an example of an adverb modifying a verb: He writes slowly. The adverb is "slowly" because it modifies the verb "writes". The adverb is used to describe how he writes. Check out this example of an adverb modifying an adjective: Her muscles are extremely large. The adverb is "extremely" because it modifies the adjective "large". The adverb is used to describe the degree of largeness of her muscles. The word "large" is an adjective because it modifies the noun "muscles". Here is an example of an adverb modifying another adverb: The politician speaks very well. The word "very" is an adverb because it modifies the adverb "well". The word "well" is an adverb because it modifies the verb "speaks". From looking at the example sentences, you may have noticed that adjectives and adverbs tend to have different constructions. Adverb Construction Adverbs are usually formed by adding "ly" to the adjective. For adjectives that end in "y", the adverb is formed by adding "ily". So, for example, "slow" becomes "slowly", "quiet" becomes "quietly", "careful" becomes "carefully", and "noisy" becomes "noisily". There are irregularly formed adverbs, such as "good" that becomes "well" in the adverb form. However, the SAT will not specifically test you on irregular adverbs. So, how will adjectives and adverbs be tested on the SAT Writing section? Adjectives Vs. Adverbs on the SAT On the SAT, adverbs and adjectives are switched with one another. Most often, an adjective will be underlined when the wordshouldbe in the adverb form. Less often, but occasionally, an adverb will be underlined when the word should be in the adjective form. This is an example of the type of sentence that may appear on the SAT: When I saw my doctor, he examined me careful. If you aren't reading closely, the example sentence might seem perfectly fine to you. However, the word "careful" is functioning as an adverb in the sentence. Why? The word "careful" modifies the verb "examined". Therefore, "careful" should be in the adverb form. This is the corrected version of the sentence: When I saw my doctor, he examined me carefully. This is an example of an adjective being incorrectly used as an adverb: Because her workout was excruciatingly, she could barely lift her fork to eat her dinner. The word "excruciatingly" is modifying the workout. Because "workout" is a noun, "excruciatingly" is an adjective and should not be in the adverb form. This is how the sentence should read: Because her workout was excruciating, she could barely lift her fork to eat her dinner. Here are some simple strategies to help you determine whether a word should be in the adjective or adverb form. Strategy Determine what word an adjective/adverb is modifying. Then, determine the part of speech of the word that is being modified. If a word modifies a noun, use the adjective form. If a word modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb, use the adverb form. Let's use what we've learned to tackle some real SAT questions. Real SAT Writing Examples Try to determine if there is an adjective/adverb error in the following sentence. Explanation: At first glance, none of the underlined phrases may seem incorrect to you. However, let's take a look at answer choice C. The word "effective" is in the adjective form, but what is its function in the sentence? The word "effective" is describing how the effects have been described. The word "effective" is modifying the verb "have described". Therefore, "effective" should be in the adverb form, "effectively". Here's one more example from a real SAT. Explanation:So, this question is slightly more difficult. Is there an error? Yes. But where? The answer is A. So, â€Å"clever† is describing how the reservoir was designed. In the sentence, â€Å"designed† is actually a participle. A participle is a form of a verb that functions as an adjective. Here, â€Å"designed† is modifying the reservoir. However, even if you thought â€Å"designed† was a typical verb, the word â€Å"clever† should still be in the adverb form. The reservoir was cleverly designed. Also, "clever" is in the adjective form. The only noun "clever" could possibly modify is "reservoir". Would a reservoir be described as clever? No. The way the reservoir was designed was clever. It was cleverly designed. A cleverly designed reservoir The good news is that you won't see a harder adverb question than that one an your SAT. Now, let's take a look at another rule involving adjectives. Comparatives Vs. Superlatives (aka -er vs -est) Comparatives The comparative form of an adjective is created by adding "er" to the adjective or "more" plus the adjective. Examples of comparatives include "faster", "stronger", and "more exhilarating". You cannot use "more" and the "er" form of a word. You cannot write "more stronger" or "more faster". Also, the comparative form can only be used when you are comparing two things. Here is an example of the comparative form being used incorrectly: Between Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera, Christina is the more better singer. Again, you can't use "more" with the comparative form of a word. The word "better" is the comparative form of good ("better" is irregularly formed). This is the corrected version of the sentence: Between Britney Spears and Christina Aguilera, Christina is the better singer. The comparative form is used when you're comparing two things. What is the proper form to use when you're comparing three or more things? Superlatives When comparing three or more things, use the superlative form. A superlative is formed by adding "est" to the adjective or by putting "most" in front of the adjective. Examples of superlatives include "fastest", "strongest", and "most exhilarating". You cannot use "most" and the "est" form of a word together. You cannot write "most fastest" or "most strongest". Here is an example of an error with a superlative: Of all the breakfast cereals, Apple Jacks is the most tastiest. Be on the lookout for sentences with "most" and the "est" superlative form. You can only use "most" plus the adjective or the superlative "est" form of the adjective. You can never use both together. Apple Jacks are tastier than Cheerios. Comparatives and Superlatives on SAT Writing Most likely, you will only see a maximum of one or two questions on the SAT testing your knowledge of comparatives and superlatives. All you have to remember is proper construction of the comparative and superlative forms, and you need to know to use the comparative form when comparing two things and the superlative form when comparing three or more things. This is an example of the hardest type of comparative/superlative sentence I've seen on an SAT: Between Joe and his brother, Joe is the stronger and more intelligent. Often, students will be tempted to use the superlatives "strongest" or "most intelligent" in this sentence. However, because we are only comparing two things, we have to use the comparative form. The example sentence is correct. Strategy If you see a comparative, make sure only two things are being compared. Also, make sure that "more" and the comparative "er" form are not being used together. If you notice a superlative, make sure three or more things are being compared. Also, make sure that "most" and the superlative "est" form are not being used together. Now, let's check out an example from a real SAT. Real SAT Writing Example Determine whether there is an error in this sentence taken from an actual SAT. Explanation: Do you see the error? Hopefully. Find the incorrectly formed comparative. You cannot write "more stronger". The word "more" does not belong with the comparative "er" form of the adjective "strong". The answer is B. At this point, we've covered all the specific types of questions involving adjectives and adverbs on the SAT Writing section. Here are some tips to help you identify and correctly answer all adjective and adverb questions on the SAT. General Strategies for Adjectives and Adverbs on the SAT #1: If an Adjective or Adverb is Underlined, Make Sure the Word is Being Used Correctly In any of the subsections (sentence improvement, identify the error, paragraph improvement), if an adjective/adverb is underlined, make sure the word is being used correctly. Most adjective/adverb questions are found in the identify the error subsection. Generally, mistakes on adjective/adverb questions are due to carelessness. By checking to see that underlined adjectives/adverbs are being used correctly, you will be less likely to make a mistake. #2: Determine the Part of Speech of the Word that the Adjective/Adverb is Modifying If you know the functions of adjectives and adverbs and you can correctly determine the part of speech that an adjective/adverb is modifying, you should never miss an adjective/adverb question. #3: If a Comparative or Superlative is Underlined, Make Sure the Word is Being Used Correctly Keep in mind that comparatives compare two things and superlatives compare three or more. Comparatives are formed by placing "more" in front of the adjective or by adding "er" at the end of the word, but you can never use "more" with the "er" form. Similarly, superlatives are formed by placing "most" in front of the adjective or by adding "est" at the end of the word, but you can never use "most" with the "est" form of the word. I assume we feel comfortable with adjectives and adverbs now. Let's do some realistic SAT practice questions that I created for you. Additional Realistic SAT Writing Practice Questions Use the general strategies I provided and your knowledge of adjectives and adverbs to answer these practice questions. 1. For(A) most of my life, I have resided in the incredibly(B) diverse city of Los Angeles, a dense(C) populated urban(D) area in California. No Error (E) 2. After seeing(A) my uncle for the first time in ten years, I was shocked(B) by how dramatic(C) he had aged (D). No Error (E) 3. Between(A) the SAT and(B) the ACT, the SAT has more sections(C) and the ACT has the longest(D) sections. No Error (E) 4. When I visited(A) Marc in New York, I entered his filthy(B) room for the first time and was shocked by(C) how overwhelmingly disgusting(D) it appeared. No Error (E) 5. Even though she(A) struggles with grammar, Jamie was able to correctly(B) identify the error in the sentence by looking(C) at the sentence close. (D) No Error (E) Answers: 1. C, 2. C, 3. D, 4. E, 5. D What's Next? Continue your journey to total SAT Writing mastery. Make sure you know what's actually tested on SAT Writing. For detailed strategies on how to get that awe-inspiring perfect SAT Writing score, read about how to achieve perfection on SAT Writing from a perfect scorer. Are you hoping to get a perfect combined SAT score? Learn how to do that from somebody who got a perfect SAT score. Want to improve your SAT score by 160 points? Check out our best-in-class online SAT prep program. We guarantee your money back if you don't improve your SAT score by 160 points or more. Our program is entirely online, and it customizes what you study to your strengths and weaknesses. If you liked this Writing and grammar lesson, you'll love our program.Along with more detailed lessons, you'll get thousands ofpractice problems organized by individual skills so you learn most effectively. We'll also give you a step-by-step program to follow so you'll never be confused about what to study next. Check out our 5-day free trial:

The paper assignment will involve revising the first paper and Essay

The paper assignment will involve revising the first paper and integrating the visual aspects of the work i have chose in the Museum with information about the culture from which the work originally came - Essay Example In both cultures, the art of sarcophagi was used for burial. In Roman, it was made from lead, stone or wood. Marble was used for lavish sarcophagus. The practice of sarcophagi was acquired by Romans in the second century from Etruscans and Greeks who had long been using it. This document has been split in different parts including history of roman sarcophagi, significance of various events, and artistic work on the sarcophagus so as to achieve the purpose of this document. A Roman sarcophagus was not developed until the commencement of the second century A.D. Sarcophagi was used in occasions of funeral. They were named according to the prominent figures deceased. Some of the renowned sarcophagi include the Adonis’s sarcophagus, Endymion’s sarcophagus, among others. Adonis’s sarcophagus was inspired by the Adonis’s tale. There are numerous literatures on the Adonis’s tale. According to UC E-Book Collection (2011), most of this briefing of the tale comprises the Ovid’s work of Metamorphoses. The tale is about the prohibited act of the father, King Cinyras, unknowingly slept with his daughter, Myrrha. Myrrha was obsessed with her father to the extent of tricking him into drunkenness and under cover of darkness, had him sleep with her. In need of knowing his partner, he lighted his bed to discover it was her blood daughter. Enraged with no other option, he chased her from the palace (UC E-Book Collection, 2011). She pleaded with gods to take her from both life and death. Her wish was granted and she transformed into a myrrh tree. The inevitable consequence of the illicit act, led to the birth of the son Adonis from this tree. It produced the goddess Aphrodite, adores Adonis and allowed him in heaven and made him her companion. Even Persephone- the other angle- succumbed to his charm and consequently was intervened by the Jupiter by invoking the law of annual cycle where the Adonis oscillated between upper and lower realms and each

Hardware Systems & Design Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Hardware Systems & Design - Assignment Example Direct Input and Output mechanism is still a requirement during the process of interfacing the measurement devices to the computer, which consist of an indicator light, buttons the binary sensing unit and the switches. A typical SRF05 ultrasonic ranger is shown below. The program is implemented as a C language program and its execution takes place in Altera Nios 2 IDE. This requires the terminal closed for a start of a new one to change the register (Null and Lobur 2006, p53). The Altera development environment is then started as shown in figure 2 below. The next step is to import the code into the workspace, by browsing to find the directory. The Projects window is now able to show the selected program code as well as all the header files as shown in figure 3 below. By clicking on the arrow next to the name of the code inside the project explorer and double clicking the program name of the C program source code. The C file opens inside the code editor as shown below. The requisite step is to ensure that the DE0 board and the USB port are connected on the computer and the power is turned on through the big red button. After powering, the NIOS board show NIOS on the 7 segment display. The lit LED will be on and off at intervals. In the eighth line 8: the LED value is set to 0x4, which essentially lights one LED. Lines 16 and 19: tests for the LED value, but does not alter it. In this case, the LED value needs to be reset to 0x2AA, whose binary equivalent is (0000-0010-1010-1010). The next step is to click on the â€Å"Run† command to compile and download the program to the DE0 board. The change in delay is created by modifying the while loop and altering the value 200000 to 2000. The speed at which the light flashes on the LED increased upon saving and running the program with the updates. The results of the program are displayed in the 7

Secure Sockets Layer in Security Technology

Secure Sockets Layer in Security Technology SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) the most widely used and most powerful measure in security technology for creating an encrypted link between the Web Server web browsers. If the link is encrypted, they use https protocol. Secure receptacle Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) is the protocol above TCP, which can protect users confidentiality when they sending data from a customer side to a web server; this is an important protocol due to the extension of Internet. In fact, it is a long way to make the SSL/TLS protocol fully . However there are still flaw and problems during the development of SSL/TLS, and we cannot deny that theremaybe some other potential security hole in the latest version. sequential attack is fatal for both the user and the company in using these protocols to establish a safe channel to transfer information. This article will introduce three typical attacks: Cipher suite rollback attack, narration rollback attack and password exception in SSL/TLS channel.[1]. As the web and World Wide web become common, it is necessary to think about the system security. this can be because the plaintext flowing through the web is unencrypted, it is for cracker or hacker, even a user with none programming information, to intercept the message and modify it. The way to defend personal privacy, and a way to guarantee a secure on-line commerce.. These square measure the challenge for info Technology. SSL/TLS will created a legitimate secure channel between server and shopper which may code the plaintext, then the third party who intercept the message can not disclose the first message without decrypt it.[1]. The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) could be a methodology for providing security for web primarily based applications. it is designed to create use of TCP to produce a reliable end-to-end secure service. SSL is not one protocol however rather two layers of protocols as illustrated It will be seen that one layer makes use of TCP directly. This layer is understood because the SSL Record Protocol and it provides basic security services to various higher layer protocols. an freelance protocol that creates use of the record protocol is that the hypertext language (HTTP) protocol. Another 3 higher level protocols that also create use of this layer are a part of the SSL stack.SSL include two phases: handshaking and information transfer. throughout the handshaking method, the consumer and server use a public-key encoding algorithm to work out secret key parameters, during the information transfer method, each side use the key to inscribe and decode successive information transmissions[1]. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) is a technology to encrypt communications between the user and the web server. It helps to prevent hacker attacks that are based on eavesdropping. When you use a web page that is protected by SSL, you see a padlock icon that assures you that the page is secure. 3.1 Is the web site really secure with SSL? No. SSL secures the network communication link only. Although this is an important security layer for sensitive applications, most attacks on websites are not actually done this way. Most attacks on websites are actually done in one of the following ways: The server is attacked directly. SSL does not protect you from this. Rather, you need to have a good IT security policy to protect your server. The user is attacked directly, either by infecting their PC with malware, or by using phishing to steal their passwords. SSL does not protect you from this, either. To protect your own PC from this, you need to use a good anti-virus program, and use lots of common sense and a small amount of paranoia when on the Internet. However, it is unrealistic to expect that all the PCs of all of your website visitors will be adequately protected. In other words, SSL does very little to prevent the website from being hacked. It only prevents 3rd parties from listening to communications between the user and the website. In that case, when is SSL important to have? If you are transmitting sensitive private data over the internet, SSL is an important additional security layer. Although eavesdropping may be a less common form of attack on the website, there is no reason not to protect against it if the consequences are serious. Although the risk to the website may not be that great, the risk to individual users may be significant in some cases. For instance, any user accessing your website from a public wifi connection (such as at a coffee shop) can be eavesdropped on fairly easily by other users at the same location. Eavesdroppers can see what is typed into forms on non-SSL sites, so the risks will depend on what sorts of forms you have. The most obvious high-risk form is your login form, which asks for username and password. An eavesdropper can potentially obtain these login credentials and then log in as that user. How risky or dangerous that is depends on what personal information the eavesdropper can obtain, or what harm they can cause with this information. Even if the risk is low with regards to your website, you should also consider that some users will re-use passwords on many websites, so the risk may extend to sites and situations that are beyond your control. What kind of sensitive private data needs protection? Private data is information that should only be known to you (the website owner) and the user. The most obvious example is credit card numbers. If you outsource your credit card processing to an external e-commerce gateway, the transactions are protected by your e-commerce providers SSL. Adding SSL on your website is not necessary in this case. Passwords are the next most obvious thing to protect, as noted above. If you do not have a membership or public user base, then your own personal admin passwords may be the only ones you need to think about. If you do not do website administration from public wifi networks, then this is not a major concern. Note that personal information such as names, email addresses, phone numbers, and mailing addresses are not private. This is information that is meant to be shared with others. SSL does not really protect information that is already publicly available in more accessible formats such as the phone book. (However, you do need a good privacy policy when storing and using peoples personal information, to assure your users why you need their personal information, and what you intend to use it for. This is mostly because some organizations have a history of selling their databases of personal information against the wishes of their clients. SSL does not help with this, however.) There is a grey zone between private data (which should be known only to you and the user), and personal data (which is known and used by many others). Individual pieces of personal data may not be a big deal, but if you collect enough personal data, identity theft may become a plausible threat. Special account or identity numbers (SSN, SIN, drivers license, health care, or passport numbers for example), along with birth dates, common security questions (eg. mothers maiden name, names of family members), and information of that nature may collectively comprise an identity that could be stolen for nefarious purposes. The more of this sort of information you collect, the more SSL might be a worthwhile addition to your security policy. The Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) Protocol was adopted by Netscape in 1994 as a response to the growing concern over Internet security. Netscapes goal was to create an encrypted data path between a client and a server that was platform or OS agnostic. Netscape also embraced to take advantage of new encryption schemes such as the recent adoption of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), considered more secure than Data Encryption Standard (DES). Indeed, by June 2003, the US Government deemed AES secure enough to be used for classified information. 4.1 Birth of SSL When web browser developed their applications programmer, they found that in the dealings between internet server and web browser, there should be some security methodology to guard the message alternated between shopper and server, particularly for a few business poppers. At first, web browser established some secret writing in their applications. However, they found that the secret writing didnt support non-HTTP applications. SSL (Secure Sockets Layer) protocol was developed that is simply above the TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) to form this security.[1]. 4.2 Development of SSL During the previous few years, SSL developed rapidly, as a result of theres invariably some secure holes and a few previous versions of SSL cannot forestall attacker to eavesdropping or intercept properly. as an example, Version 3.0 of SSL was destined to right a flaw in previous versions 2.0, the cipher-suite rollback attack, whereby Associate in Nursing entrant might get the parties to adopt a weak cryptosystem.[1]. TLS was discharged in response to the net communitys demands for a standardized protocol. The IETF provided a venue for the new protocol to be overtly discussed, and inspired developers to provide their input to the protocol. The Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocol was discharged in January 1999 to create a customary for private communications. The protocol allows client/server applications to communicate in an exceedingly approach thats designed to prevent eavesdropping,tampering or message forgery.According to the protocols creators, the goals of the TLS protocol square measure crypto graphical security, ability, extensibility, and relative potency. These goals square measure achieved through implementation of the TLS protocol on two levels: The TLS Record protocol and also the TLS handshake protocol. TLS Record Protocol The TLS Record protocol negotiates a private, reliable connection between theclient and also the server. although the Record protocol will be used while not secret writing, ituses bilaterally symmetrical cryptography keys, to make sure a private connection. This connection issecured through the utilization of hash functions generated by employing a MessageAuthentication Code.TLS handshake ProtocolThe TLS acknowledgment protocol permits genuine communication to startbetween the server and client. This protocol permits the client and server to talk thesame language, permitting them to agree upon Associate in Nursing secret writing algorithmic rule and secret writingkeys before the chosen application protocol begins to send data. Using constant handshake protocol procedure as SSL, TLS provides forauthentication of the server, and optionally, the client. many changes were created tothe handshake protocol, and people are going to be mentioned during a later section. [2]. 5.1 what different between SSL and TLS: difference between TLS and SSL area unit their assortment of cipher suites. SSL cipher suites generally begin with SSL, whereas TLS cipher suites begin with TLS. Notably missing in TLS area unit the FORTEZZA cipher suites, that area unit supported in SSLv3. On the opposite hand, notably present within the later versions of TLS (more specifically, beginning at TLSv1.1) area unit the AES cipher suites. The Advanced coding normal (AES) cipher suites were integrated into TLS by virtue of RFC 3268[3]. Im pretty positive there area unit many different variations however these area unit those that actually stand out for USA. If there are a unit those you think that we should always add, be at liberty to allow us to grasp. 6.1 Public key and private key What is public key and private key? The association of public key (sometimes known as asymmetric key) and personal key (also known as symmetric key or secret key) will make sure the safe dealing between internet server and browser, the most perform of this combine of secret is encrypting and decrypting info. privateKey, that saves in web server, can decode the data being sent from browser. However, browser encrypts its info within public key. [1]. 6.2 Public-key encryption The sender uses public key to cipher the message, and the receiver uses private key to decipher it. So every public key owner will send his or her encoded message and solely a non-public key owner will scan the message inside decoded the message. but decrypting a message, that encrypted with public key, may be a CPU intensive, like RSA ( Rivets -Shamir-Adelman) Another usage of public keys the sender encodes the message inside secret key, and the receiver use the non-public key to decipher that message with the associated public key. this is often economical for message authentication, like a bank server sending their digital signature encrypted with private key, so any client will decipher the message inside private key and verify the message.[1]. 6.3 How SSL secure a transaction Figure 2SSL renegotiation messages SSL renegotiation messages (including varieties of ciphers and secret writing keys) ar encrypted and so sent over the prevailing SSL connection. This feature is sweet as a result of it will produce a secure SSL session supported the very fact that a secure affiliation is already established. SSL renegotiation is helpful in many things wherever a normal SSL session is already established. Here ar some examples[2]: Client authentication is required A different set of encryption and decryption keys are needed A different set of encryption and hashing algorithms are used. The shopper or the server will request renegotiation at any time. For the shopper to request renegotiation the shopper sends a Client Hello message within the already-established encrypted channel and also the server responds with a Server Hello and so the negotiation follows the conventional shake process. The server will initiate the renegotiation by causing the shopper a hello Request message. once the shopper receives the request, the shopper sends the Client Hello message and also the shake process takes place.[4]. One fast note of clarification: the shopper and server also can complete a session beginning vice a session renegotiation. A session beginning essentially resumes a previous session (using a previous session ID), and it saves the shopper and server the computing work of generating new cryptography keys. Renegotiation could be a method by that the complete shake method takes place over an already existing SSL association[1]. 6.4 SSL/TLS From PHP (Server to Server) As much as I love PHP as a programming language, the briefest survey of popular open source libraries makes it very clear that Transport Layer Security related vulnerabilities are extremely common and, by extension, are tolerated by the PHP community for absolutely no good reason other than its easier to subject users to privacy-invading security violations than fix the underlying problem. This is backed up by PHP itself suffering from a very poor implementation of SSL/TLS in PHP Streams which are used by everything from socket based HTTP clients to the and other file system functions. This shortcoming is then exacerbated by the fact that the PHP library makes no effort to discuss the security implications of SSL/TLS failures. If you take nothing else from this section, my advice is to make sure that all HTTPS requests are performed using the CURL extension for PHP. This extension is configured to be secure by default and is backed up, in terms of expert peer review, by its large user base outside of PHP. Take this one simple step towards greater security and you will not regret it. A more ideal solution would be for PHPs internal developers to wake up and apply the Secure By Default principle to its built-in SSL/TLS support. My introduction to SSL/TLS in PHP is obviously very harsh. Transport Layer Security vulnerabilities are far more basic than most security issues and we are all familiar with the emphasis it receives in browsers. Our server-side applications are no less important in the chain of securing user data. Lets examine SSL/TLS in PHP in more detail by looking in turn at PHP Streams and the superior CURL extension. Figure 3example of google chrome Our attacks are supported the subsequent scenario: the assaulter sniffs an oversized number of SSL connections encrypted with RC4,waiting for a hit; thats the arrival of a weak key. Once a weak key arrives, the assaulter predicts the LSBs of the key streambytes, and uses these to extract the LSBs of the plaintext bytes from the cipher text with important advantage. In order to satisfy this state of affairs, the assaulter has to determine that SSL sessions ar those within which weak keys were used. For this isolation, the assaulter will use the actual fact that the primary encrypted bytes embrace the SSL Finished message and HTTP request, both having foreseeable data. Thus, once a weak key is used, the plaintext patterns are XOR-ed with key streampatterns, generatingcipher text patterns visible to the assaulter. and different previous attacks on SSL use little applied math biases to combination little items of plaintext data. so as to make this aggregation doable, the target object sh ould be encrypted over and over, with a similar key in and with totally different keys.[5]. 7.1 Decrypting traffic where the private key used for encrypting the information is available. This is useful for situations where the traffic in the network is relayed through a transparent SSL proxy and the user has access to the private key used by the proxy for encrypting the traffic sent to the clients.[6]. 7.2 Decrypting traffic in situations where the session keys are available. This situation applies for traffic generated by Mozilla Firefox and Google Chrome browsers in rectify mode. The browsers can dump SSL session keys in NSS (Network Security Services) log format. The file is made within the path such that by the SSLKEYLOGFILE atmosphere variable.[6]. 7.3 How Is the Attack Accomplished? Using the renegotiation attack, associate degree attacker will inject commands into an HTTPS session, downgrade ahttps association to a HTTP association, inject custom responses, perform denial of service, etc. That explains to some extent however serious the matter is. its easier to know however the attack is accomplished.[7]. 8.1 Advantages of SSL Certificates. Entrust Advantage SSL Certificates secure ecommerce, communications and personal data passed from browser to internet server and between servers. Entrust Advantage SSL Certificates supply bigger set-up and preparation flexibility by permitting you to add a second absolutely qualified name for free of charge and secure domain.com once your certificate is for WWW.domain.com. Plus, you get added security services that notice malware on your website} and protect it site from obtaining blacklisted. 8.2 Disadvantages of SSL With such a large amount of blessings, why would anyone not use SSL? are there any disadvantages to exploitation SSL certificates? value is a noticeable disadvantage. SSL suppliers ought to started a trustworthy infrastructure and validate your identity therefore theres a value concerned. as a result of some providers are so renowned, their costs are often overpoweringly high.[8]. BEAST leverages a kind of science attack called a chosen-plaintext attack. The attacker mounts the attack by selecting a guess for the plaintext that is associated with a famed cipher text. to see if a guess is correct, the attacker wants access to AN encoding oracle7 to visualize if the encoding of the plaintext guess matches the famed cipher text. To defeat a chosen-plaintext attack, common configurations of TLS use 2 common mechanisms: an data formatvector (IV) and a cipher block chaining mode (CBC). an IV is a random string thats XO Red with the plaintext message before cryptography even if you encrypt the same message double, the cipher text are totally different, because the messages were every encrypted with a special random IV. The IV isnt secret; it simply adds randomness to messages, and is sent along with the message within the clear. it might be cumbersome to use and track a new IV forevery coding block (AES operates on 16-byte blocks), so for longer messages CBC mode sim ply uses the previous Cipher text block as the IV for the following plaintext block.[9]. 9.1 ATTACKERS PERSPECTIVE In a single session the same secret/cookie is sent with every request by the browser. TLS has an optional compression feature where data can be compressed before it is encrypted. Even though TLS encrypts the content in the TLS layer, an attacker can see the length of the encrypted request passing over the wire, and this length directly depends on the plaintextdata which is being compressed. Finally, an attacker can make the client generate compressed requests that contain attacker-controlled data in the same stream with secret data. The CRIME attack exploits these properties of browser-based SSL. To leverage these properties and successfully implement the CRIME attack, the following Conditions must be met: The attacker can intercept the victims network traffic. (e.g. the attacker shares the victims (W)LAN or compromises victims router) Victim authenticates to a website over HTTPS and negotiates TLS compression with the server. Victim accesses a website that runs the attackers code.[9]. Secure sockets layer (SSL) is used to protect voluminous network users however how vulnerable is it? Over the last several years, there has been associate array of attacks designed to subvert SSL. whereas the technology is basically secure, attackers are invariably probing for loopholes to bypass security protocols and standards. And SSL could be a huge target. its wont to protect sensitive hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) traffic. Attackers, United Nations agency prefer to assume outside the box, are invariably seeking new ways in which to realize access to sensitive data. Lets consider a number of the different ways in which hackers are attempting to break SSL. Trick, no treat: Trick the user to accept a foul certificate. this is often the classic approach once targeting users of SSL. the concept is to get the user to click through to a website despite the fact that a warning or error is flaunted to the tip user. whereas this attack is simple to launch, it needs the victim to just accept a certificate that clearly has issues. Most users can notice this kind of fraudulent activity; so, the threat level is low. Fraudulent certificates: whereas this approach might seem far-fetched, its been winning within the past. in a very few cases attackers are able to acquire valid certificates and use them maliciously. In one case, hackers breached a Dutch certificate authoritys security in 2011 and so created phone certificates for sites like Yahoo, Google, WordPress et al. With possession of valid certificates, the attackers got past HTTPS protections. Still, the threat level of this attack remains low. Take away the SSL and send data via clear text: In 2009, a new technique to subvert SSL was pioneered with one thing known as SSLStrip. rather than trying to urge the user to click through warnings, this tool acts as a proxy and strips off the S in httpso the user is instead bestowed with HTTP. SSLStrip conjointly permits the assaulter to gift the user with the favicon lock therefore the solely indication that one thing is wrong is that the browsers show of http rather than HTTPS. If the user doesnt notice this one small detail, the attacker will gain access to secure data. The threat level of this attack is medium. Crack the keys: Most certificates presently use 1,024-bit or 2,048-bit keys. The 2,048-bit-length keys are extraordinarily robust and would need eons of your time to crack employing a standard PC. That said, its been reportable that the National Security Agency has created nice strides in gaining access to SSL traffic. whereas some theorize that the NSA could have discovered new quantum computing techniques, its additionally entirely potential that the agency has merely obtained cryptography keys or maybe placed backdoors (entry points) into computer code and hardware. The threat level of the NSA or others accessing secure data during this approach is unknown. Man in the middle: This attack may be a style of active eavesdropping within which the attacker makes independent connections with the victim and relays messages to the server. Case in point: Lucky 13, named once 13-byte headers in Transport Layer Security Media Access management calculations. whereas this ciphertext attack is in theory potential, itd need a controlled setting and a awfully long quantity of time; so, the threat level is taken into account terribly low. Side-channel attacks: Over the last several years, several side-channel attacks are incontestable that may be used to recover http requests and cookies used for authentication. Browser intelligence operation and Exfiltration via adaptive Compression of hypertext (BREACH) is one example. BREACH leverages compression and takes advantage of http responses, that are compressed victimisation mechanisms like gzip. For the applying to be vulnerable, it should use HTTP-level compression, mirror user input in http responses and expose cross-site request forgery tokens in http response bodies. whereas on paper attainable, controls is accustomed mitigate this attack, and therefore its thought-about an occasional threat. 10.1 What is DROWN? It is a heavy loophole infect protocol HTTPS and different services that consider TLS, SSL and a few of the essential secret writing protocols for the security of the internet. These protocols enable everybody on the web to browse sites and electronic messaging, looking and transfer of vital data while not permitting a third party the flexibility to ascertain whats being changed between a user and also the World Wide internet.The name of the shortcut Decrypting RSA with Obsolete and Weakened encryption. 10.2 What do you get it from penetrating this gap? Gets anything is passed between the user and the server, and includes, for example, user names and passwords, account numbers, e-mails, instant messages, important documents, and according to some Scenarios can also forward the work of spoof secure site content and intercept the requests and what the user sees.[10]. When you log in to an Access Enforcer, or any UTM device, you will see a number of network attacks detected and blocked. The number may be in the thousands, or even hundreds of thousands. Many of these attacks are scans precursors to attack. Depending on your settings, a good number might also be firewall policy violations. But what are other types of network attacks? What are the most common ones today? One answer comes from the latest Threat Report from McAfee Labs. The chart below aggregates data from the companys network of millions of sensors across the globe. It shows the most common network attacks detected in Q1 2015.[5]. SSL is important to net security. It provides a robust sense of confidentiality, message integrity, and server authentication to users. The business of e-commerce is tied closely to client confidence within the operation of SSL across world wide web. within the future, SSL termination devices are able to handle additional transactions at a quicker rate. The secret writing of key lengths and therefore the cipher suites used also will still evolve so as to ensure the safety of sensitive info over the net. This way, e-commerce are ready to still grow in quality as users grow additional intimate in searching and banking on-line, and clutches new on-line applications . [1]Three attacks in SSL prot ocol and their solutions. Hong lei Zhang , https://www.cs.auckland.ac.nz/courses/compsci725s2c/archive/termpapers/725zhang.pdf . [2]SANS Institute.pdf.Holly Lynne McKinley,https://www.sans.org/reading-room/whitepapers/protocols/ssl-tls-beginners-guide-1029 . [3]Secure Socket Layer (SSL) Secure Socket Layer (SSL). Raj Jain,http://www.cse.wustl.edu/~jain/cse571-09/ftp/l_15tls.pdf . [4]Transport Layer Security..Giuseppe Bianchi,http://www.uniroma2.it/didattica/iss/deposito/4_tls.pdf .

History of Personal Loss Essay

It is always not easy to hear that a person died and it is really hard to accept if a family member passed away. The first death that I can remember and that affected me was the death of my aunt, my father’s sister. I was still 12 years old at that time when it happened. I was not that close to her but a month before she died, we communicated often and she even asked permission to my father for me to spend my summer with her but my father declined. When we had the chance to spend time together years back, she spoiled me with toys and clothes, thus she became my favorite aunt. Her death came as a shock to all of us. She had a motorcycle accident. Upon hearing the news, I could not believe my ears. My father and I flew immediately to their place and there I saw her remains. It was horror for me. She was such a healthy woman and it terrified me seeing her inside the coffin. My heart was crushed when I saw my father cried. It was my first time to see him cry. That was also the first ever funeral service that I attended to. When it was time to send her to her last resting place, we followed her wake by foot and during that long walk; almost all the cars that passed us by threw coins at us. My cousins explained that it’s a way of showing their sympathy to us. I really can’t forget that experience because my cousins and I was so busy picking up the coins and it made me forget my grief. As Goodman (2000) has discussed, it is not unusual that people faced with sudden death experience â€Å"absent grief† and the initial reaction to the news is usually disbelief and shock. The most recent death in our family was the death of my aunt Elsa. She had peptic ulcer disease which escalated to carcinoma. We found out about her illness about a year ago and the progression of the disease was very rapid and none of us was ready for her rapid deterioration. After she died, I still can’t believe that she’s gone. Every time I visit her working place, I still expect to hear her voice greet me and ask me what I want and how I’m doing. It’s really painful not to hear her voice ever again and not seeing her doing what she does best, taking care of the patients in the community. As much as possible, I try to avoid going to her once office because even up to now, I don’t want to be reminded that she’s gone forever. Goodman (2000) also pointed out that a grieving person may experience a feeling that the person is still living. Even though, Aunt Elsa’s death was really painful, the most painful death that I ever had was the death of my little brother. He had a congenital heart disease, specifically tetralogy of fallot. Ever since he came into our lives, I didn’t treat him as fragile as he should have been because for me, he is a strong individual and that he can surpass every heart attack he had. Going to the hospital was a normal thing for me, since he was sick most of the time. When he was eight years old, upon arriving from school, I was informed that he was again admitted. I was very nonchalant about it but when I found out that he was in the intensive care unit that was the first time I felt fear for his health. When I entered the ICU, my heart just died upon seeing my brother. There were so many tubes inserted in his body and the respirator and cardiac monitor was really getting to my nerves. I tried to wake him up but he won’t respond. I tried not to cry; I tried to be strong for him but the mere act of speaking was very difficult for me. I want to tell him how much I love him but I can’t speak. I don’t want him to hear my trembling voice and give away my emotion. It was very difficult because I know his time is running out and I can’t even tell him how much I do love him. The day after, I had to go to school but I wanted to stop by the hospital however, I was running late so I decided against it. After school, I went directly to the hospital, but the ICU nurse said that he died 9:00 A. M. that day. I couldn’t believe my ears and I went home shocked. It was only when I saw him there, lying in the coffin that I believed that he already left. He left without me telling him how much I do love him. He left me. My brother’s death made me realize that anybody that I love can leave me without any notice, anytime. Now, I fear of being left by my parents. They are all that I have and I can’t stand a thought of them leaving me for good, forever. They’re both old and I know their time in our world is almost up. I try to have myself ready for that dreadful day. I think, based on experience, my initial reaction would be disbelief then followed by numbness, which can last for several days. The numbness would then evolve into anger. I know I will be angry to myself for not being a loving daughter that I should have been and anger because they left me all alone. The stages of grief that are discussed by Smith (2009) are denial, anger, bargaining, depression and acceptance. One lesson that my parents taught me after my brother passed away was life goes on. People we care for and love do come and go but we continue to live. We should accept what we have or don’t and try to live life the way we should have. I believe that one can never forget one’s loss but he can only get used to living without the person. Thus, I know I have resolved my grief when I am already used to have a life empty of my loved one’s absence. This topic is so sensitive for me so I think it is appropriate for me to share my own experiences of grief with a client/ patient if it could give the patient assurance that after the heartache, he still can have a life. References: Smith, M. , Jaffe, E. , & Segal, J. (2009). Coping with Grief and Loss: Support for grieving and bereavement. Retrieved May 11, 2010 from http://helpguide. org/mental/grief_loss. htm Goodman, R. F. , (2000). Coping with grief after a sudden death. Retreived May 11, 2010 from http://virginiatech. healthandperformancesolutions. net/Tech%20Trauma%20Articles/Articles/Coping%20With%20Grief%20After%20a%20Sudden%20Death. pdf

Practical Detail B Tech Mechanical Heat Transfer Lab

The equipment consists of a metallic container in which steam generation takes place. The lower portion houses suitable electric heater for steam generation. A special arrangement is provided for the container for filling the water.The glass cylinder houses two water cooled copper condensers, one of which Is chromium plated to promote drop wise condensation and the other is in its natural state to give film wise condensation. A connection for pressure gauge Is provided. Separate connections of two condensers for passing water are provided. One Rota meter with appropriate can be used for measuring water flow rate in one of the condensers under test. A digital temperature Indicator provided has multiplying connections.Which measures temperatures of steam, two condensers, water inlet & outlet temperature of condenser water flow. To find the heat transfer coefficient for Drowses condensation and Film wise condensation process. Condensers : One chromium plated for drop wise condensation & one natural finish for Film wise condensation otherwise identical in construction. 19 mm outer did. 170 mm length. Fabricated from copper with reverse flow in concentric tubes. Fitted with temperature sensor for surface temp Measurement.M. S. Fabricated construction comprising test section & steam generation section. Test section provided with glass cylinder for visualization of the process. Suitable water heater. 1) Temperature Indicator: Digital 0-199. 9 0 C with multinational switch. 2) Temperature Sensors : RD PUT – 100 Type 3) Rota meter for measuring water flow rate. 4) Pressure Gauge: Dial type 0-2 Keg/cam Dimensions Mall unit 1 OFF Heating Elements : Instrumentation Web S tit : www. Etherealness. Com Email: [email  protected] reengineering. Com, [email  protected] Com

The History of Marriage and Family is Changing Essay

The History of Marriage and Family is Changing Things have changed a great deal from the Puritanical beliefs integrated long ago that said people must have a license in order to live together. Now, blended families are commonplace and marriages between people of the same sex are a reality. The history of marriage and family is actually filled with a variety of thought quite foreign to say, the average American. Marriage was often an agreement of practicality, arranged to provide a linkage between family fortunes. The film Titanic exemplifies this type of thinking even as late as the turn of the century. Thus, it is only in relatively recent history that marriage has been looked at in terms of romance. Although throughout the†¦show more content†¦In fact, Fisher found that even though the number of American couples living together tripled in the seventies, the peak year for divorce among married couples remained the same (312). Living together may have some effect on an impending marriage. Of course, the obvious effect would be that the couple realizes that they are not right for each other, or marriage is not right for them, and they would not marry at all. There are also those relationships that seem to go on endlessly and never culminate in a commitment, even though one party or another want to make things official. Cohabiting prior to marriage would likely not have much of a positive or negative effect in today’s society because the actual relationship would stay the same regardless of the living arrangements. If any effect would be noticeable at all, it would be the effect on the children the couple have or would have in the future of the relationship. Statistics show that the number of children living in families with married couples declined from 88% (Furstenberg 34) in 1960 to 69% (34) in 1994. 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Men were traditionally the bread-winner, the handyman and the ruler of the household. Women were the cook, cleaner, child-bearer (and raiser), and clothes maker. As humankind progresses, humans progress. Should women be subjected to always be the little housewife? Should men always be pressured to be the money makers of the family? My answer to both of those questions is: absolutely not. This essay will display how the rolesRead MoreSociology1220 Words   |  5 PagesFamily is a set of relationships The main tension we have talked about is the how the family exists in reality and how we view the family We organize ourselves as families because of economics, continuity, communication, convenience and efficiency The myths from the textbook are that marriage is universal, family harmony, you are what your family is, and the stable past The three revolutions: Post industrial – life and modernity, evolution of life, altered family with technology, workRead MoreEssay on The Divorce Rate and Women in the Workplace1723 Words   |  7 PagesThe Divorce Rate and Women in the Workplace Marriage Most ancient societies needed a source environment for the upholding of the species and a system of rules to handle the granting of property rights. The institution of marriage handled both of these needs. Some varieties of marriage are Polygamy- one man, several wives or one woman, several husbands. Polygyny- one man, several wives. Polyandry- one woman, several husbands. Endogamy- requirement to marry someone who belongs to his or herRead MoreLegalizing Same-Sex Marriage Essay1238 Words   |  5 PagesEveryone is aware of marriage. We have heard about it, gone to one, or even been in one. The idea of marriage is something that is bestowed upon us and something that we look forward to ever since we were children, but what about those who what to get married to the same sex. How is that possible? As you know, everything changes at some point or another, this includes marriage. That is why same-sex marriage should be legalized. It has come to a point where the idea or a â€Å"normal† marriage has to change inRead MoreThe Cultural Aspects Of Family1237 Words   |  5 Pagesis meant by the term ‘family’ and to look at the differences of the term, when we study the family cross culturally. There are many different family forms which I will explore whilst writing this essay, along with the increasing family forms, and how the y have changed over time. I will also be studying the cultural aspects of family both in Western and Non Western societies explaining how they differ to western families. ‘Kinship’ is said to be the foundation of the family according to anthropologists